Ujika njani isiqu serozi sibe yintyatyambo yerozi?

Ukulima kweRose: Ungasiqala njani isihlahla seRose ukusuka ekusikeni

Ngaba ndingakhula isihlahla serozi ukusuka kwirozi esikiweyo?

Iiroses zinokukhuliswa ngempumelelo kwi-cuttingskwaye ziya kukhula ukuze zenze izityalo ezintle zeentyantyambo.

Indlela yokuthatha i-rose cuttings – iingcebiso zokusasaza iirozi

Ngaba unokucothula iingcambu zerozi emanzini? I-Rose cuttings inokugxilwa emanzini, nayo. Ukwenza oku, ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo khetha isiqu esiphilileyo ukusuka ekukhuleni kwalo nyaka kwaye usike icandelo le-15cm ngaphantsi kwe-bud. Susa onke amagqabi ushiye nje amabini aphezulu.

Okukhokelela ku: ngaba unokuthatha isiqu kwi-rose bush kwaye uyityale?. Iintlobo ezininzi ze-rose zikhula ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwi-stem cuttingsekuvumela ukuba ukwandise umyezo wakho kunye neendleko ezincinci eziphuma kwi-pocket. Ukusikwa kwisiqu esisempilweni, esivelisayo kunokuvelisa eyayo inkqubo yeengcambu kwaye ikhule ngokukhawuleza ibe lityholo elitsha lentyatyambo.

Indlela yokukhulisa iRoses ukusuka kwi-Cuttings kwi-10 Amanyathelo alula

Tyala iingcambu ezisikiweyo egadini. Nika iingcambu zakho ze-rose cuttings9 ukuya kwiinyanga ze-12ukuphuhlisa ngokwaneleyo ukutyala kwigadi yakho.

Emva koko, uqala njani irose bush ukusuka kwisebe?

Emva koko, yeyiphi indlela ekhawulezayo yokususa iingcambu zerozi?

Dipha inxalenye ephantsi yokusika kwi-powder hormone ye-rooting. Inyathelo elilandelayo xa ukhulisa iirozi ezisikiweyo kukusebenzisa ipensile okanye iprobe yesinyithi kwaye utyhale ezantsi kumhlaba wesiza sokutyala ukwenza umngxuma onzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze utyale ukusika ukuya kutsho kuma-50 epesenti yobude bayo bubonke.

Ke ngoko, ngaba unokuyincothula irozi kwiitapile?

UUnokukhulisa i-rose bush kwisiqu se-rose enqunyiwe ngokuyityala kwi-potato. Iitapile efumileyo ngokwendalo igcina ukusika kufumile ngelixa intshula iingcambu.

Ithatha ixesha elingakanani irozi ukumiliselwa kwitapile?

Ugqobhoza nje umngxuma kwiitapile kwaye utyibilike icandelo lesiqu kwi-rose bush ukuya emngxunyeni. Ngoku tyala itapile emhlabeni malunga nee-intshi ezine (10 cm) ubunzulu. Nkcenkceshela kakuhle kwaye ugqume ngebhotile eguquliweyo ukugcina ukufuma okuphezulu. Emvaiiveki ezimbalwa, i-rose bush yakho encinci iya kuba neengcambu kakuhle!

Ndingazityala nini iirozi zam zokusika?

Ukutyala i-rose cuttingsekupheleni kwentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehloboziya kubanika ixesha elaneleyo elangeni ukuze bazimise ngaphambi kokuba kufike iqhwa. Iinyanga zasehlotyeni zibonelela ngokukhanya kwelanga okuya kufunwa sisityalo esitsha kunye nesokuqala.

Uyincothula njani isebe le rose elaphukileyo?

I-Rooting The Cutting

Gcoba isiphelo se-angled nge-rooting hormone powder, uze uyibeke embizeni egcwele inzala, i-medium yokukhupha ngokukhawuleza njengomxube we-3 inxalenye yesanti kunye ne-1 inxalenye ye-peat moss omelele>. Qinisekisa ukuba isiqingatha sonke esisezantsi sokusikwa sigqunyiwe. Unokuqala ukusika amaninzi kwimbiza enye kwaye kamva utshintshe.

Ngaba kungcono ukukrazula i-rose cuttings emanzini okanye emhlabeni?

Ngaba unokucothula iingcambu zerozi emanzini? I-Rose cuttings ayisasazeki kakuhle emanzini nje. Ezinye izigawu ziya kunqunyulwa, kodwa izinga lempumelelo lidla ngokuba malunga ne-20%, ngelixa ufumana i-80% yempumelelo ngokusasaza i-rose cuttings kumhlaba ophakathi okanye ngokubeka.

Ngaloo nto, ukhula njani i-rose ukusuka kwisiqu esinye okanye ukusika?. Tyala Ukusika

Gcwalisa imbiza encinane ubuncinane ngee-intshi ezi-6 zomxube wokugalela owenzelwe ngokukodwa iirozi. Gcoba umngxuma kwindawo yokugalela uze ufake isiqu esisikiweyo ukuya phantsi, Ukunyamekela ukuba ungakhuhli i-hormone ye-rooting. Pakisha ngobunono umhlaba ojikeleze isiqu, kwaye unkcenkceshele kakuhle.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukunqunyulwa kwerozi?

I-10 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-14Ininzi ye-softwood rose cuttings iya kuba neengcambu ngaphakathii-10 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-14. Ukuvavanya inkqubela yabo, tsala ngobunono kakhulu kwi-cuttings. Uya kuziva uxhathisa okuncinci njengoko iingcambu ezintsha zikhula kwaye zikhula emhlabeni.

Uyicothula njani i-rose cut ngaphandle kwehomoni ye-rooting?

Akukho hormone yokukhula? Akhongxaki. Ngenxa yokuba i-roses iqulethe i-compound ye-rooting eyenzeka ngokwemvelo, i-auxin, unokwenza ngokululaukubetha isiphelo sesiqu kwi-potato, uze utyale iitapile kunye nesiqunjengoko kuyalelwe ngasentla. Iitapile iya kunika ukufuma kunye nezondlo eziza kunceda ingcambu yesiqu.

Ke, uyincothula njani i-rose cut ngobusi?. Gxuma isiphelo sokusikwa kwi-honey engaxutywanga kwaye uyijikelezise ukwenza umaleko omncinci ojikeleze kuyo. Emva kokudipha, yityale kwindawo yokukhula. Yongeza iipunipopu ezimbini zobusi kwikomityi enye okanye ezimbini zamanzi abilisiwe kwaye uvumele esi sisombululo sipholile. Gxuma ukusika kuyo kwaye uyityale kwindawo yokukhula.

Ngendlela, iindlela ezi-3 eziqinisekileyo zokuxelela ukuba i-cuttings iphuhlise iingcambu

Ingoma yokuqala yokuba i-cuttings ikhulise iingcambu kukuba yaqala ukukhula (xa ubona amagqabi amatsha). Ngokokamsinya nje ukuba iliso kunye nemidiliya iqalise ukuhluma okanye ukukhula kuqala phezuluuya kukwazi ukuba iingcambu.

Ngale nto, ungakhulisa iirozi ngaphakathi?

Ngokwesiko, iirosari ziye zajika kwiirozi ezincinci ukuze zisetyenziswe ngaphakathi. Namhlanje nangona kunjalo,phantse naluphi na uhlobo lwe-rose lunokuphumelela ngaphakathi, ngokude nje lufanelekile kwiimeko onokuthi unikezele ngazo. Uninzi lwezityalo zerozi zinokukhuliswa kwikona enelanga okanye kwindawo yefestile kodwa iintlobo ezininzi zisebenza kakuhle ngokukhanya okwenziweyo.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iingcambu zisikwe?

Iiveki ezi-3-4 I-Rooting iya kwenzeka ngokubanzi iiveki ezi-3-4kodwa ezinye izityalo ziya kuthatha ixesha elide. Xa iingcambu ziyi-1-2 intshi ubude okanye ubude ukusika kulungele ukugalelwa.

Ungatyala amasebe erose bush?

Ukuba uyityala emhlabeni, yomba umngxuma, yongeza umhlaba wokugalela (ukwenzela izondlo ezongezelelweyo) kwaye ufumise. Thatha isityalo esisikwe kwisihlahla serozi ongathanda ukukhulisa kuso isihlahla sakho esitsha. Inokuba lisebe lonke okanye isiqu. Ngemela yakho, susa ngobunono i-intshi eyi-1-2 (2.5-5.1 cm) yesigqubuthelo sangaphandle sokuqhawula ezantsi.

Ngapha koko, ndiyenza njani eyam ihomoni ye-rooting?. Ukwenza iVinegar Rooting Hormone

I-teaspoon yeviniga kwi-5 ukuya kwii-6 iikomityi (1.2-1.4 L.) amanzi anele. Naluphi na uhlobo lweviniga ye-apile cider kwivenkile yakho yasekhaya ilungile. Ukusebenzisa ihomoni yakho ye-rooting yasekhaya, yithi nkxu umzantsi wokusikwa kwisisombululo ngaphambi kokuba “uncamathelise” ukusika kwindawo yokucothula.

Ngowuphi owona mhlaba wokugalela iirozi?

• EYONA KONKE: Miracle-Gro Potting Mix.
• RUNNER UP: Miracle-Gro Indoor Potting Mix.
• EYONA ORGANIC: Espoma Organic Potting Mix.
• EYONA MBEWU ENGONAYO UKUQALA: I-Sun Gro Seedling Mix.
• INGXELO ENGABEKELELE: Hoffman Canadian Sphagnum Peat Moss.

Kwaye ukongeza ulwazi, kutheni i-rose cuts yam isifa?. Ukuba ukusika kuyabola,bamanzi kakhulu. Ukuba ziyomisa ukufuma kuphantsi kakhulu kuzo. Ndisikwa kumhlaba wokugalela omanzi kodwa ndiwufaka kwibhotile yesoda ukuze ubambe ukufuma. Yonke into kufuneka icoceke, kwaye indawo yokubeka imbiza kufuneka ingabi ntsholongwane, ngoko ke ukungunda kunye nokungunda akubunjwa.

Ngaba ubusi yihomoni yengcambu?

Isizathuubusi busebenza kakuhle njengehomoni ye-rooting yendalokukuba inezakhiwo ezichasayo kunye ne-anti-fungal. Ubusi bukhusela i-cuttings kwi-pathogens kwaye ivumela i-hormone ye-rooting yendalo ekusikeni ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu.

Ngaba iAloe Vera ilungile kwiirozi?

Kwaye ngaba unako ukukhulisa i-rose kunye nobusi kunye nezambane?

Sika umzantsi wesiqu ngasinye kwi-angle ye-45-degree, uze udibanise ngokukhawuleza isiphelo esisikiweyo kwi-honey okanye i-hormone ye-rooting kwaye uyifake kwi-potato eqinile, efumileyo efakwe amanqaku (yenza umngxuma kuyo ubukhulu besiqu ukuze ungagxininisi i-rose stem ngokuyityhala kwitapile!).

uyakwazi ukuncothula irozi kwibhatata?. Ewe, ukukhula kwe-rose cuttings kwi-potato kunokusebenza ngokwenene.

Ngaba unokuphinda utyale isiqu esaphukileyo?

Emva kokuba isiqu okanye isebe liqhekekile kwisityalo esingundoqo, inkqubo ye-vascular system etyisayo kunye namanzi anelungu liyanqanyulwa. Oku kuya kuthetha ukuba izinto eziphathekayo ziya kufa kwiimeko ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo,ukuba uyayibamba ngokukhawuleza, ngamanye amaxesha unokuphinda uyidibanise kwisityalo kwaye ugcine isiqwenga.

Yeyiphi eyona hormone yokuhluma iirozi?

Ezona Hormones zokuQothulwa kwe-2022

• I-Hormex Rooting Hormone Powder #8.
• Eyona nto ingcono kakhulu. I-Clonex HydroDynamics Rooting Gel.
• Umlandeli oPhezulu. I-Hormex Rooting Hormone Powder #3.
• Owona ngqwalasela. I-Hormex Vitamin B1 Ukugxilwa kweHormone ye-Rooting.
• Kwakhona Qwalasela. I-Bonide 925 Bontone Rooting Powder.
• Kwakhona qwalasela.
• Eyona nto ingcono iyonke.
• Umgqibeli.

Ngaba unokuthatha i-rose cuttings ebusika?

Ungathatha i-rose cuttings ekwindla okanye ebusika(eyaziwa ngokuba yi-hardwood cuttings) kunye nentwasahlobo okanye ehlobo (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-softwood cuttings, ngokuqhelekileyo iyona ndlela ilula kakhulu). Ungathatha kwakhona ukusika kwe-semi-hardwood ngasekupheleni kwehlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwekwindla.

Uthatha njani ama-cuttings?

Indlela yokuthatha ama-cuttings. Thatha i-cuttings yasehlobo ngo-ukuqhawula iisentimitha ezimbalwa eziphezulu zokukhula kwizityalo. Susa amagqabi ambalwa asezantsi kwi-cut ngalinye kwaye uwatyhale kwimbiza ye-compost efumileyo kodwa egudileyo. (Ungasebenzisa i-powder powder ukukhuthaza ukukhula kweengcambu, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo akuyimfuneko.)

Ngaba ukusika kufuna ilanga?

Ukusikwa kwezityalo kufuna ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwe-photosynthesis ukuze zenze amandla okukhula okutsha. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka zigcinwe ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo, elinokuthi ligxininise isityalo esitsha ngokutshisa okanye ukukhupha amanzi.

Ngaba i-rose cuttings idinga ukukhanya kwelanga?. Ukukhetha indawo kunye nokuGcina ii-Cuttings

Iiroses zikhetha indawo enelanga, kodwa ngeenjongo zokuhluma ngokuqhelekileyo zikhuselwe kwilanga elitshisayo lamva kwemini. Ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, kodwa kungekhona ilanga elithe ngqo, kufanelekile.

yintoni ihomoni yendalo yengcambu yezityalo?. Kukho ezimbini zendalo ze-auxins zendalo ezisetyenziselwa ukuqalisa i-rooting:Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) kunye ne-Indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). I-IBA isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso zokurhweba ngenxa yokuba i-IAA ayizinzile kwaye ikhawuleza ithobe xa ibhengezwe ekukhanyeni.

Uncothula njani isiqu sesityalo?

Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuqhawula iingcambu ze-stem cuttings:ukubeka emanzini okanye ukuzifaka kumhlaba wokubumba okanye enye indawo yokukhula. Izityalo ezininzi, ezifana ne-coleus, i-spider plant, kunye ne-pothos, ziya kukhula ngokukhawuleza emanzini.

Ngaba i-cinnamon yihomoni elungileyo yengcambu?

I-Cinnamon njenge-ejenti ye-rooting

I-Cinnamon njenge-agent ye-rooting iluncedo njengamanzi e-willow okanye i-hormone ye-rooting powder. Ukusetyenziswa okukodwa kwisiqu xa utyala ukusika kuya kuvuselela ukukhula kweengcambu phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zezityalo.