Uwaphatha njani amagqabi amagqabi kwifotonia?

Indawo yegqabi ePhotini

I-Fungal: Faka izitshizi ezintathu ukuya kwezine ze-fungicide evunyiweyo (efanelekileyo yenkqubo) eqala ngekhefu le-bud ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kwaye uqhubeke ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo ngexesha lentwasahlobo kude kube yimozulu eyomileyo. Phatha ngokugqibeleleyo onke amagqabi kunye namasetyana. Xa imvula imanzi entlakohlaza kuya kuba qatha ngakumbi isifo.

Kwaye ukongeza ulwazi, yeyiphi i-fungicide engcono ye-red incam photinia?. I-Chlorothalonil, i-propiconazole, kunye ne-myclobutanilzizithako ezisebenzayo zokukhangela kwi-fungicides ekhoyo. Qaphela, nangona kunjalo, unyango kufuneka luqale kwangethuba kwaye luphindwe rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-7-14 ebusika ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kwaye kwakhona ekwindla xa imozulu ipholile.

Yintoni eyenza indawo yegqabi iphotinia?

I-fungus ebizwa ngokuba yi-Entomosporium maculatumyinto ebangela ukuba indawo yeqabunga kwi-fotonia. Yifungus ye-microscopic ewela ubusika kumasetyana kunye namagqabi awele emhlabeni.

Uyiphatha njani i powdery mildew kwi photinia?

I-Powdery mildew fungicide: Sebenzisa imichiza ephilayo enesulfure njengothintelo kunye nonyango lwezifo ezikhoyo. Sika okanye usike: Susa amagqabi achaphazelekayo, iziqu, amathupha, iziqhamo okanye imifuno kwisityalo kwaye ulahle. Ezinye iiperennials zinokugawulwa phantsi kwaye ukukhula okutsha kuya kuvela.

Ngendlela, utshiza ntoni kwifotonia?. Iifungicides eziza kwenza umsebenzi omhle wokuphatha iphotinia leaf spot ziquka, kodwa azikhawulelwanga, kwiSpectracide Immunox Multi-Purpose Fungicide, Ortho Garden Disease Control, Green Light Fung-Away Systemic Fungicide, Feti-lome Liquid Systemic Fungicide, Bayer Advanced Disease Ukulawula iiRose iintyatyambo kunye nezihlahla.

Ngaloo nto, usiphatha njani isifo samachokoza amagqabi?

Unyango:

1. Sika kwaye ususe amagqabi achaphazeleke kakhulu.
2. Nikeza rhoqo unyango lwe-neem oil okanye enye i-fungicide kumagqabi.
3. Kuphephe ukufaka amanzi emagqabini xa ebuya echacha.
4. Sigcine sikude isityalo okwexeshana kwezinye izityalo.
5. Jonga yonke imihla ukuqinisekisa ukuba usulelo luyekile ukusasazeka.

Imibuzo, iimpendulo kunye nezimvo malunga nephotinia ebomvu robin

IMPENDULO: I-Red Robins eneendawo ezibalulekileyo zamagqabi amdaka ziluphawu lokufuma kakhulu okanye kuncinci kakhulu. Kwiimeko ezininzi kungenxa yamanzi amaninzi. Udongwe olunzima asingomhlaba wabo ufanelekileyo kwaye kufuneka uphuculwe ngezinto ezininzi eziphilayo ezibolileyo kunye negrit yezityalo ngexesha lokutyala.

Uyihlaziya njani ifotonia?

Indlela elula yokuvuselela i-fotonia ku-kunqumla i-shrub yonke ngexesha elilodwa. IPhotinia inyamezela ukusika emva kwee-intshi ezi-6 (15 cm.) ngaphezu komhlaba. Ingxaki ngolu hlobo lokuthena kukuba lushiya umsantsa kunye nesiphunzi esibi kumhlaba.

Ke, kutheni amagqabi am erobin ebomvu ejika abemdaka?

Uya kufumana uDave ukuba iPhotinias iyasokola kakhulu ngenxa yokuba mdaka kwamagqabi kunye namabala amdaka namnyama avela emagqabini. Oku kubangelwa yimozulu kwaye ayisosifo sokungunda.

Yeyiphi eyona ntsholongwane yokungunda kwindawo emnyama?

Ulawulo

Amayeza eSintu okuFundisa kuLawulo lwamabala aMnyama

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Ususa njani amabala amnyama kwi-robin ebomvu?

Sesiphi isinambuzane esitya amagqabi efotonia?

IAphidsihamba kancinci kwaye idla ngokutya kwiikholoni, isitya amagqabi kunye neziqu zesityalo se-photonia.

Yintoni ebulala ukungunda ngoko nangoko?

IPotassium bicarbonatesisibulala-zinambuzane esibulala umngundo ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, ivunyiwe ukuba isetyenziswe ekukhuleni kwezinto eziphilayo.

Okukhokelela: indlela yokuchonga, ukunyanga, kunye nokuthintela umgubo wokungunda. Indlela yokuthintela i-Powdery mildew

1. Khetha izityalo zegadi yakho ezikwaziyo ukumelana ne-powdery mildew.
2. Tyala kwiindawo ezinobushushu belanga, njengoko ukungunda kudla ngokukhula rhoqo kwiindawo ezinomthunzi.
3. Khetha iindawo ezixineneyo ngokukhethayo ukwandisa ukujikeleza komoya kwizityalo zakho; oku kunceda ukunciphisa ukufuma okuhambelanayo.

Ngale nto, utshiza ntoni umgubo wokungunda?

I-Homemade Baking Soda Spray

• Dibanisa icephe eli-1 lokubhaka ngesoda kunye necephe eli-1 le-oyile yemifuno kunye neitispuni yesitya sesepha kwigaloni enye yamanzi.
• Dibanisa iicephe ezi-4 zesoda yokubhaka. kunye neepuniponi ezi-2 zesepha yeoli ye-Murphy kwi-gallon yamanzi.
• Xhuma i-2 ukuya kwi-3 yeepunipopu zeviniga kunye ne-1 gallon yamanzi.
• I-Neem sisichiza sokungunda.

Kutheni ifotonia yam ijika ibe tyheli?

I-red-tip photinia ijwayele ukutyheli kwamagqabi phakathi kwemithambo yeqabunga, imeko ebizwa ngokuba yichlorosis, ebangelwa kukungabikho kwentsimbi. I-Chlorosis inokwenzeka ngakumbi kumhlaba wealkaline, oxhaphakileyo kwinxalenye esentshona ye-United States.

Uyiphatha njani indawo yamagqabi entomosporium kwifotonia?

Kwi-photinia,sebenzisa imichiza yokungunda rhoqo nge-10 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-14 ukusuka kwikhefu le-bud de onke amahlamvu amatsha avuthwe. Ukusetyenziswa kwemichiza yokungunda kunokuphinda kuqaliswe ekwindla ngexesha lemozulu epholileyo nemanzi. Kwi-nursery, inkqubo yokutshiza yothintelo kufuneka iqhube ukusuka ekuqhawukeni kwamathupha ekuqaleni kwentlakohlaza ukuya kutsho kwiqabaka eyomeleleyo ekwindla kade.

Ngaphaya koko, leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokucheba iphotinia yencam ebomvu?

winterPrune iingcebiso ezibomvuebusika xa zilele. Ukuthena ngexesha lokukhula kuya kukhuthaza ukukhula okutsha, okunokuthi kuhlaselwe kakhulu yi-fungus. Amagqabi akhulileyo ayakwazi ukumelana namachokoza amagqabi. Phakamisa kwaye ulahle amagqabi awileyo, kwaye susa isityalo esosulelekileyo.

Sesiphi esona sibulali ntsholongwane sokungunda kwindawo emagqabini?

Kwindawo yamagqabi entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ukufakwa kwemichiza yothintelo lokungunda, okanye ukufakwa kwisigaba sokuqala sophuhliso lwesifo kunika iziphumo ezingcono. Iimveliso eziquketheiprodione, i-chlorothalonil, i-mancozeb, i-fludioxonil, i-azoxystrobin, okanye i-penthiopyradinika ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwezifo zamabala amagqabi.

Yintoni ebulala indawo yebhaktiriya emagqabini?

Imbewu inokunyangwaamanzi ashushu okanye iClorox® bleach (i-calcium hypochlorite)ukubulala i-pathogen. Unyango lwamanzi ashushu lucokiseke ngakumbi kuneClorox®; nangona kunjalo, ubushushu obuphezulu bunokuchaphazela kakubi ukuntshula ukuba akuthathwa amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo.

Uwathintela njani amabala amagqabi ebhaktiriya?

Ukuthintela ibala leqabunga lebhaktheriya:Sebenzisa imbewu ye-pathogen-free njengenyathelo lokuqala lokulawula isifo. Nangona kunjalo, iimvavanyo zembewu ezithembekileyo kunye namanqanaba emigangatho emiselweyo azikafumaneki. Kulumkele ukunkcenkceshela ngezitshizi xa kunokwenzeka.

Ngaba uyakwazi ukugqithisa ifotonia emanzini?

Basenokufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa , gcina umgquba ufumile kancinci kodwa ungabi namanzi.

Ikhula njani ifotonia / rhs ukulima

Ukunkcenkceshela

1. Emva kokutyala, nkcenkceshela rhoqo ubuncinane iminyaka emibini yokuqala.
2. Zakuba zisekiwe, kufuneka zimelane kakuhle ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshelwa okuthe chatha, ngaphandle kwalapho kushushu kakhulu. ikoma.
3. Xa ikhuliswe njengesihlahla sodonga, ifotonia inokufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ukuba ikhuselwe emvuleni.

Uligcina njani isihlahla esifayo?

Isenzo esikhawulezileyo siyimfuneko ukunyanga isihlahla esifayo. Tsala umhlaba kude nesiseko seziqu kunye neengcambu eziphezulu. Beka umhlaba omtsha phezu kweengcambu emva kokuba izikhondo kunye neengcambu eziphezulu zomile. Nkcenkceshela i-shrub de umhlaba ube manzi ukuya kubunzulu obuyi-1 ukuya kwi-2 yeenyawo, uze uvumele umhlaba wome phambi kokuba uwunkcenkceshele kwakhona ukunqanda ukubola.

yeyiphi inyanga othena ngayo iirobhi ezibomvu?. Ukuthena iPhotinia iRed Robin – Xa

Ithuba lokuqala ke ngoko ekuqaleni kwexesha lokukhula elithetha ukuba, phantsi kweqabaka emva kwexesha,ekupheleni kukaMatshi ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli. Ngeepateni zemozulu eziguquguqukayo kungcono ukukhokelwa sisityalo, kunokuba ulandele ikhalenda kungakhathaliseki.

Ke ngoko, ngaba ungayithena nzima ifotonia?. IPhotinia isabela kakuhle ekutheneni okunzima (“ukuthena ngokutsha”), kodwa yinike ixesha lokuphinda ichache phakathi kokuthenwa okuqinileyo. Amagqabi agudileyo awaqhelekanga ukuba sisifo sokungunda.

Kwaye ndingayenza njani ifotonia yam ikhule ngokukhawuleza?

Okokuqala,amagatsha amadala amancinci ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamahlumela amatsha, kunye nokucima iziko ukuze ukukhanya kufikelele kuyo. Okukhona usithena, kokukhona sikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuthenwa rhoqo nangokukhawuleza kuya kuthanda ukukhula kwaye kwenze amagqabi abomvu avele.

Uyenza njani i-Red Robin Hedge?

Ukukhupha amahlumela aphezulukuya kwenza ukuba amancinci athumele amahlumela ecala kwaye agxininise. Ukugcina ezo zisikiweyo nje ukuba zigqithise ububanzi obufunayo ziya kongeza kwi-bushiness.

Emva koko, ngaba i-oyile ye-neem isebenza kwindawo emnyama?

I-Neem Oil isebenza kakuhle ukucinezela i-powdery mildew, indawo emnyama, kunye nezinye izifo ze-rose. Njengenzuzo eyongezelelweyo, iphinda igxothe ii-Beetles zaseJapan kwaye zibagcine ekupheliseni iirozi zakho.

Emva koko, ingaba ioli ye-neem sisibulali-mbungu?

UAbalimi basebenzisa i-oyile ye-neem kwizityalo zabo zasendlini kunye nezitiya zemifuno zangaphandle njenge-insecticide, i-fungicide, kunye ne-mitcide. I-arhente yokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo (EPA) ithatha i-oyile ye-neem ikhuselekile kwizityalo zangaphakathi kunye nokusetyenziswa malunga nezilwanyana zasekhaya.

indlela yokulawula kunye nokuthintela umonakalo webala elimnyama kwiirozi. Ngaphandle kokuba uphathe ngemveliso esebenza kakhulu efana ne-Daconil^® i-fungicide, indawo emnyama inokuhamba ngegadi yakho – kwaye ayiyi kumisa kwi-roses. Qalisa unyango olusebenzayo kunye ne-Daconil^® fungicide kwisibonakaliso sokuqala sesifo ukumisa indawo emnyama kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo wayo.

Yintoni ebulala incam yam ebomvu photinia?

Izibulala-zinambuzane ezifana ne-thiophanate-methyl kunye ne-myclobutanil zinokumangalelwa xa iimeko zivuma esi sifo. Kuya kufuneka ubeke ixesha kwisicelo ukupholisa, imozulu emanzi. I-fungicides ayisebenzi ngexesha lemozulu eshushu neyomileyo. Ngelishwa, i-entomosporium leafspot iyayonakalisa iphotinia ebomvu kunye ne-Indian hawthorn.

Yintoni ebangela amabala amnyama emagqabini?

indawo emnyama, kunye ne-spelled blackspot, isifo esiqhelekileyo sezityalo ezahlukeneyo ezibangelwaiintlobo zebhaktheriya ye-Pseudomonas okanye nayiphi na inani leentlobo zefungus kwi-genera Asterina, Asterinella, Diplotheca, Glomerella, Gnomonia, Schizothyrium, Placosphaeria, kunye ne-Stigmea. /namandla>.

uwaphatha njani amabala amnyama?. Indlela yokulawula i-Black Spot: Nje ukuba indawo emnyama isebenze, indlela yodwa yokulawula isifo kunye nokuyeka ukusasazeka kwayonge-fungicide esebenzayo. IGardenTech^® brand’s Daconil^® izibulala-ntsholongwane zokungunda zibonelela ngokusebenza kakhulu, ukhuseleko lweendlela ezintathu kumabala amnyama kunye nezinye iintlobo ezingaphezu kwama-65 zesifo sokungunda.

Usenza njani isitshizi sentwala?

Isepha namanzi

Amacephe ambalwa esitya solwelo okanye isepha ebulala inambuzane exutywe ngepinti yamanziyeyona ndlela ilula yokwenza isitshizi sokubulala iintwala zendalo eso kuhlaselwa kwentwala. Emva kokuxuba umxube wamanzi kunye nesepha, gcwalisa ibhotile ye-squirt, thatha isiponji sesitya kwaye uphume uye egadini yakho.

Yintoni isepha yesibulali-zinambuzane kwizityalo?

Isepha ye-insecticidal yiyenziwe ngeetyuwa ze-potassium ze-fatty acids, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngabalimi ukunqanda ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane kunye nezinambuzane kwizityalo zabo. Izitshizi zesepha ziyasebenza kwizinambuzane ezinomzimba othambileyo ezifana ne-mealybugs kunye neentwala. Isepha ebulala izinambuzane ayizilimazi izityalo.

kutyiwa robin yam ebomvu nje?. Isenokuba yivine weevil. Ngokuqhelekileyo uphuma ebusuku ukuze atye amagqabi. I-grubs yezi zinambuzane ibangela ukuba izityalo (ingakumbi kwizikhongozeli) ziwe njengoko zisitya iingcambu.

Ngaba ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo kubangela ukungunda?

Umswakama ophezulu kunye nokugqithiswa kwamanzi kukhuthaza ukukhula kwe powdery mildew.

Ngaba unokosula umgubo wokungunda emagqabini?

Uchongo: Iimpawu kunye nomonakalo: Iimpawu zokuqala ze powdery mildew ziquka umgubo omhlophe / amabala amnyama emagqabini (ahlala ephantsi kwi-canopy) kunye ne-fuzzy white coating kwizikhondo ezisezantsi. Qaphela:i-powdery mildew inokusulwa emagqabini ukuze kuhlolwe ngokukhawuleza okubonakalayo.

Ungathanda kwakhona

I-Fungicide	Faka xa kuqala ukubonwa	Imizekelo yaMagama oRhwebo
Myclobutanil	7-10 ishedyuli yosuku	Ukhozi
Maneb	7- Ishedyuli yosuku lwe-10	Maneb
Mancozeb	7-10 ishedyuli yosuku	Mancozeb, Stature, Dithane M45, kunye nabanye